Aonyx cinereus
The Asian Small-Clawed Otter is the smallest of all 13 otter species and is known for its playful nature and strong family bonds. Unlike most otters, they have short, dexterous claws that don’t extend past the ends of its fingers that are perfect for feeling and holding onto its food. Their sleek body, webbed feet, and thick waterproof fur make it an excellent swimmer. Billabong Zoo is home to two Asian Small-Clawed Otters, a brother and sister named Basil and Josie.
Distribution and habitat
Asian Small-Clawed Otters are native to South and Southeast Asia, found in countries including India, Indonesia, the Philippines, southern China, and parts of the Himalayas. They live in mangroves, freshwater wetlands, rice paddies, slow-moving rivers, and coastal areas. However, habitat destruction and pollution are rapidly shrinking these vital environments.
Diet
They eat crustaceans, molluscs, small fish, insects and amphibians. They are known to use their sensitive paws to search for prey in the mud or under rocks, rather than relying on sight. Hungry creatures, the Billabong Zoo keepers feed Basil and Josie five times a day!
Behaviour
Asian Small-Clawed Otters are incredibly social animals, often living in family groups of up to a dozen individuals. They are monogamous, and both parentsm, along with older siblings, help care for the young. Vocal, curious, and intelligent, these otters communicate through a wide range of squeaks, whistles, and chirps, and spend much of their day playing, grooming, and exploring.
Conservation status
Vulnerable (IUCN Red List of Threatened Species).
